{"id":296,"date":"2020-01-14T00:52:59","date_gmt":"2020-01-13T16:52:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/128.199.121.61\/?p=296"},"modified":"2020-01-15T01:42:20","modified_gmt":"2020-01-14T17:42:20","slug":"how-to-set-ssl-certificate-for-your-domain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unama.website\/?p=296","title":{"rendered":"how to install SSL certificate for a domain on your server"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u524d\u5e7e\u5929\u7533\u8acb\u4e86\u65b0\u7684domain<\/a>\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u66f4\u65b0\u5f8c3\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5230\u4f60\u6307\u5b9a\u7684IP<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\u4f86\u8b1b\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u7f6eSSL certificate\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u6216\u96fb\u8166\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6216\u7db2\u8def\u4e4b\u9593\u5efa\u7acb\u52a0\u5bc6\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u8b93\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u64f7\u53d6\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u524d\u4ecb\u7d39\u904e\u4e00\u6b21<\/a>\uff0c\u4e8b\u9694\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\uff0c\u5404\u6709\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede\uff0c\u5be6\u4f5c\u4e0a\u5dee\u7570\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u770b\u770b<\/p>\n

\u9019\u6b21\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528Gandi\u8cfc\u8cb7\u57df\u540d\u6642\u9001\u7684\u4e00\u5e74SSL certificate<\/p>\n

Step 1.\u00a0 \u767b\u5165gandi\u5f8c\uff0c\u9078SSL\u6191\u8b49\uff0c\u9078\u9801\u9762\u4e0a\u65b9\u7684\u8cfc\u8cb7\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u770b\u5230:<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u9019\u88e1\u6211\u662f\u79df\u7528digital ocean\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9078somewhere else<\/p>\n

Step 2. \u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9078”Standard”\u8ddf”Single address”\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u80fd\u514d\u8cbb\u7372\u5f97<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Step 3.\u00a0 \u5230\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u6a5f\u4e0a\u8f38\u5165:<\/p>\n

openssl req -nodes -newkey rsa:2048 -sha256 -keyout myserver.key -out server.csr<\/pre>\n
\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6703\u8a62\u554f\u4f60\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e0d\u60f3\u56de\u7b54\u5c31\u6309enter\u8df3\u904e\u5c31\u597d<\/p>\n
\u9019\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u7d66\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b:<\/p>\n
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]: US\r\nState or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]: Minnesota\r\nLocality Name (eg, city) []: Moorhead\r\nOrganization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]: MyCompany Inc.\r\nOrganizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: IT\r\nCommon Name (eg, YOUR name) []: subdomain.example.com\r\nEmail Address []:\r\nA challenge password []:\r\nAn optional company name []:<\/pre>\n
\u8a18\u5f97”Common Name”\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u586b\u4f60\u7684\u7533\u8acb\u7684\u57df\u540d(yourdomain.com)\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u4e00\u5e74\u514d\u8cbb\u7684SSL certificate<\/p>\n
\u7136\u5f8c<\/p>\n
cat server.csr<\/pre>\n
\u8907\u88fd\u9023\u540cbegin\u8ddfend\u5169\u884c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5167\u5bb9<\/p>\n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----\r\n...text...\r\n-----END CERTIFICATE REQUEST-----<\/pre>\n
Step 4. \u5728CSR\u6846\u6846\u4e2d\u8cbc\u4e0a\u4f60\u525b\u525b\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e26\u78ba\u5b9aCommon name\u986f\u793a\u7684\u662fyourdomain.com<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
Step 5. \u4e4b\u5f8c\u4f60\u5c31\u6703\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u8cfc\u7269\u8eca\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u70ba0\u7684SSL certificate<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6703\u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u904ePayment\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f\u5b8c\u6210\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u53ea\u8981\u7a0d\u7b49\u4e00\u4e0b\u78ba\u8a8d\u4fe1\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u69823\u5206\u9418\u5167\u6703\u6536\u5230<\/p>\n
Step 6. \u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230SSL certificate\u7684\u9801\u9762\u6703\u770b\u5230\u6211\u5011\u8981\u7684domain\u72c0\u614b\u4ecd\u662fPending<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
\u9ede\u9032\u53bb\u5f8c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u8a8d\u8b49\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u64c1\u6709\u9019\u500bdomain\u9019\u500bip<\/p>\n
\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f”Validation by DNS”, “Validation by email”, “Validation by file”<\/p>\n
\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u662f\u63a8\u85a6\u7b2c\u4e09\u7a2e”Validation by file”\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6700\u5feb<\/p>\n
Step 7. \u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9078”Validation by file”(\u8a18\u5f97\u8981\u6309submit)\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u8981\u4f60\u8907\u88fd\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57(\u6216\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0b\u8f09file)\uff0c\u653e\u5230\u4ed6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u80fd\u8a2a\u554f\u5230\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6a94\u6848\u8ddf\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8a8d\u8b49\u5c31\u901a\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u653e\u597d\u5f8c\u5c31\u662f\u6642\u9593\u7684\u7b49\u5f85(\u9019\u908a\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4f60\u8981\u8b93\u90a3\u500b\u6a94\u6848\u662f\u53ef\u8b80\u53d6\u7684-rw-rw-r–)<\/p>\n
\u5927\u698230\u5206\u9418\u5c31\u80fd\u6536\u5230gandi\u7684SSL certificate\u555f\u7528\u4fe1<\/p>\n
Step 8.\u00a0 \u767b\u5165Gandi\uff0c\u9078SSL certificate\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4f60\u8981\u8a2dSSL certificate\u7684domain\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f09.crt\u6191\u8b49\u6a94\u548c.pem\u4e2d\u7e7c\u6191\u8b49<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
Step 9. \u7528scp\u5c07.crt\u8ddf.pem\u50b3\u5230\u4f60\u7684server\u4e0a\uff0cwindows\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528WinSCP<\/p>\n
scp \/path\/file_you_want_to_send username@xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:\/path_you_want_to_put_your_file<\/pre>\n
Step 10. \u628a.pem\u4e2d\u7e7c\u6191\u8b49\u5167\u5bb9\u653e\u5728.crt\u5f8c\u9762<\/p>\n
cat GandiStandardSSLCA2.pem >> yourdomain.com.crt<\/pre>\n
Step 11. \u5728\/etc\/nginx\/<\/code>\u5e95\u4e0b\u5efa\u4e00\u500bssl\u6a94\u6848\u593e\uff0c\u5c07\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7522\u751f\u7684myserver.key\u8ddf\u525b\u525b\u7684.crt\u653e\u5728ssl\/\u5e95\u4e0b<\/p>\n
Step 12. \u7de8\u8f2f\u4f60\u7684nginx \u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94(\u8a18\u5f97\u7528sudo)<\/p>\n
sudo vim \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/default.conf<\/pre>\n
\u52a0\u4e0aSSL\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n
listen 443 ssl default_server;\r\nlisten [::]:443 ssl default_server;\r\nssl_certificate \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/yourdomain.crt;\r\nssl_certificate_key \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/myserver.key;<\/pre>\n
\u5132\u5b58\u96e2\u958b<\/p>\n
Step 13. \u6aa2\u67e5\u4e26reload\u4f60\u7684nginx\u8a2d\u5b9a\u6a94<\/p>\n
sudo nginx -t\r\nsudo service nginx reload<\/pre>\n
\u63a5\u8457\u6253\u958b\u4f60\u7684\u700f\u89bd\u5668\uff0c\u8a66\u8a66”https:\/\/yourdomain.com”\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6210\u529f\u8f09\u5165\u7db2\u9801\u4e26\u51fa\u73fe\u9396\u982d\u5c31\u4ee3\u8868\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86!<\/p>\n
\"\"<\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n
 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u524d\u5e7e\u5929\u7533\u8acb\u4e86\u65b0\u7684domain\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u66f4\u65b0\u5f8c3\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5230\u4f60\u6307\u5b9a\u7684IP \u4eca\u5929\u4f86\u8b1b\u5982\u4f55\u8a2d\u7f6eSSL certificate\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u6216\u96fb\u8166\u548c\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u6216\u7db2\u8def…<\/p>\n
 Read More  Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=296"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":316,"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/296\/revisions\/316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unama.website\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}